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How Rep. Sen. Dirksen Paved the Way for Obama
Posted by: Art Pitz on January 2, 2009 at 10:29AM CST

How Rep. Sen. Dirksen Paved the Way for Obama

 

With all of the news about Governor Rod Blagoyevich’s alleged corruption, it is tempting to state that the political system in Illinois seems corrupt beyond repair.  After all, 5 of the last 8 governors have faced criminal charges.

 

It helps, though, to remind ourselves that Illinois has also had exemplary politicians.  And, we need not go all the way back to Abraham Lincoln to find them.  My thoughts have turned to one that both my wife Suzanne and I remember well from our younger days.  He was someone known for being above corruption as well as for one making a positive difference in this world.

 

I’m recalling Everett McKinley Dirksen (1896-1969).  He had a long and productive political career within the Republican Party beginning on Pekin’s city council before serving as a Congressman from 1933 to 1947 and finally as a U.S. Senator from 1950 to his death from cancer in 1969.  Suzanne and I knew of him during his years in the Senate and admired him for his stance in the Civil Rights movement of the 1960’s.

 

His gravelly voice and tousled hair set him apart as an American original.  He and Congressman Charley Halleck and later Gerry Ford teamed together to represent the Republican Party to the public during the troubled 60’s.  And, they did well at it though Suzanne and I disagreed with their strong support for the Vietnam War at the time.

 

It is nice to know that there were (and are) politicians who do things simply because they are the right thing to do.  And, Senator Dirksen did that with his support for the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Open Housing Act of 1968.  As he put it:

 

"Victor Hugo wrote in his diary substantially this sentiment, 'Stronger than all the armies is an idea whose time has come.' The time has come for equality of opportunity in sharing of government, in education, and in employment. It must not be stayed or denied."

 

Much has been said, and rightly so, about the roles that Dr. Martin L. King Jr. and President LBJ played in enacting Civil Rights legislation.  But, Dirksen’s advocacy was perhaps just as important.  Why?  As Minority Leader, he could bring on Cloture and shut down filibusters in the Senate.  Had he not been willing to do so, it is hard to imagine that the Civil Rights Act of 1964 would have passed.

 

And, without such legislation, it is difficult to see how otherwise the path would have been laid for the eventual election of Barack Obama.  So, while we could and arguably should deplore the antics of our current Governor, let’s remember that we have had fine public servants.

 

Art Pitz

The Professor’s House

www.professorshouse.net

“Know the History—Understand the Choices”

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(5) Comments
Posted by: Tim Schoon on January 3, 2009 1:11AM CST
Dr. Pitz,

Thanks for the reminder that not every politician has to be a crook. While I am still young, I remember Jim Edgar as governor and I do not recall him ever being part of a scandal. In fact, I believe he was looked up to as a politician. He should be the sort of governor every governor should strive to be.

It is a shame that the state of Illinois has had 2 consecutive governors accused of wrongdoing. I hope Gov. Blagojevich will do the right thing for Illinois and step down and let the legal process run its course. After all, it is there for a reason. However I am troubled by his outright defiance of the wishes of his constituents and fellow politicians. He says he's done nothing wrong - well if he hasn't, then why can't he step aside and let the justice process exhonorate him? I suspect there's more to this than the public knows as of 1/2/09, and I'll be sure to watch it closely.

Posted by: Sanity on January 6, 2009 1:31PM CST
We definitely appreciate a positive perspective/reminder of how it SHOULD be done. I have a hard time ignoring how someone gets to be in office and how they leave it. When done-is-done, what is accomplished and why are the important things. We don't hear enough good examples without focusing on minor character flaws or things that are outside the control of an individual.

Posted by: Art Pitz on January 13, 2009 8:00AM CST
Dear Tim and Sanity,

Thanks for your comments.

For Tim, there wasn't any scandal with Jim Edgar--a reminder that we can have governors that are above reproach. As for Gov. Blagoyevich, he gives every indication that he is going to fight his impeachment every step of the way. His legal defense most likely will be (a) to try to get the tapes thrown out and, if that doesn't work (b) to argue that though he said reprehensible things and was prone to profanity, he actually didn't do anything. Neither is likely to work. So, be prepared for more drama. He will make things entertaining.

For Sanity,

Harry Truman is my role model for how one should get into office and leave it--no richer than when he came in. In fact, he's the first President where Congress voted for a sustainable pension. Beyond that, our American character is to elevate someone to office and then constantly remind him/her that he/she is no better than the rest of us.

Art Pitz
www.professorshouse.net

Posted by: Sanity on January 15, 2009 12:30PM CST
Hmmm. Honestly, Truman didn't seem to be talked about much from what little I remember (listened to) in history class. Nor in the book I mentioned reading. I started reading the wikipedia page on him. If you peruse it, warn me of any 'untruths'. It starts off saying there was a lot of corruption in his staff and having the highest AND lowest approval rating. But then he was one of the greatest presidents?

I think "American character" has forgotten how to be constructive in our "reminding".

Posted by: Tim Schoon on January 17, 2009 9:36PM CST
Here's hoping the state of Illinois can get some justice. The good people of the state didn't deserve this. Maybe they need to check potential governors' stances on things, their finances, or what have to ensure there's no conflict of interest.

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Dr. Art Pitz offers informed commentary on issues that are in the news, both locally and around the world, from a historian's point of view.

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